import java.awt.Color; import java.awt.Font; import java.awt.Graphics; import javax.swing.JPanel; /* * This panel displays 25 copies of a message. The color and * position of each message is selected at random. The font * of each message is randomly chosen from among five possible * fonts. The messages are displayed on a black background. *

Note: The style of drawing used here is bad, because every * time the paintComponent() method is called, new random values are * used. This means that a different picture will be drawn each * time. This is particularly bad if only part of the panel * needs to be redrawn, since then the panel will contain * cut-off pieces of messages. *

This panel is meant to be used as the content pane in * either an applet or a frame. */ public class RandomStringsPanel extends JPanel { private String message; // The message to be displayed. This can be set in // the contructor. If no value is provided in the // constructor, then the string "Java!" is used. private Font font1, font2, font3, font4, font5; // The five fonts. /** * Default constructor creates a panel that displays the message "Java!". * */ public RandomStringsPanel() { this(null); // Call the other constructor, with parameter null. } /** * Constructor creates a panel to display 25 copies of a specified message. * @param messageString The message to be displayed. If this is null, * then the default message "Java!" is displayed. */ public RandomStringsPanel(String messageString) { message = messageString; if (message == null) message = "Java!"; font1 = new Font("Serif", Font.BOLD, 14); font2 = new Font("SansSerif", Font.BOLD + Font.ITALIC, 24); font3 = new Font("Monospaced", Font.PLAIN, 30); font4 = new Font("Dialog", Font.PLAIN, 36); font5 = new Font("Serif", Font.ITALIC, 48); setBackground(Color.BLACK); } /** * The paintComponent method is responsible for drawing the content of the panel. * It draws 25 copies of the message string, using a random color, font, and * position for each string. */ public void paintComponent(Graphics g) { super.paintComponent(g); // Call the paintComponent method from the // superclass, JPanel. This simply fills the // entire panel with the background color, black. int width = getWidth(); int height = getHeight(); for (int i = 0; i < 25; i++) { // Draw one string. First, set the font to be one of the five // available fonts, at random. int fontNum = (int)(5*Math.random()) + 1; switch (fontNum) { case 1: g.setFont(font1); break; case 2: g.setFont(font2); break; case 3: g.setFont(font3); break; case 4: g.setFont(font4); break; case 5: g.setFont(font5); break; } // end switch // Set the color to a bright, saturated color, with random hue. float hue = (float)Math.random(); g.setColor( Color.getHSBColor(hue, 1.0F, 1.0F) ); // Select the position of the string, at random. int x,y; x = -50 + (int)(Math.random()*(width+40)); y = (int)(Math.random()*(height+20)); // Draw the message. g.drawString(message,x,y); } // end for } // end paintComponent() } // end class RandomStringsPanel